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Ventilation openings are not necessary when mechanical ventilation is provided continuously at how many cubic feet per minute?

  1. 1

  2. 2

  3. 3

  4. 4

The correct answer is: 3

Ventilation openings, such as those found in walls or windows, serve the purpose of allowing fresh air to enter and stale air to exit a building, contributing to indoor air quality and comfort. When mechanical ventilation is employed, it takes on the role of maintaining adequate air exchange within the space, often driven by fans or ventilation systems. In situations where mechanical ventilation is provided continuously at a rate of three cubic feet per minute per square foot of the floor area being served, it is generally considered sufficient to ensure adequate air quality without the need for additional natural ventilation openings. This is based on established guidelines that indicate that such a mechanical ventilation system can adequately exchange air, thereby making up for the absence of traditional openings. This standard recognizes that mechanically providing sufficient air exchange can negate the inconsistency and variable nature of natural ventilation, which might be insufficient or inefficient under certain conditions. Therefore, if the mechanical system is consistently delivering the prescribed amount—three cubic feet per minute—it is considered that natural ventilation openings are not required. The other choices reflect rates that are insufficient to guarantee that the needed exchange of air happens solely through mechanical means without supplementary ventilation openings, thus underscoring why those rates would not meet the necessary criteria.