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Which material type requires specific approval for use as a fire-resistant barrier?

  1. Cementitious

  2. Fibrous

  3. Asphaltic

  4. All of the above

The correct answer is: Cementitious

Cementitious materials are often used in construction for their structural and fire-resistance properties. However, when it comes to their application as fire-resistant barriers, specific approvals are typically required. This is due to the fact that not all cementitious materials are created equal in terms of performance under fire conditions. The formulation, thickness, and additives can significantly affect their fire-resistance capabilities. Therefore, controlled standards and testing protocols have been established to ensure that they meet the necessary criteria for fire safety. On the other hand, fibrous and asphaltic materials have different characteristics and applications that may not necessitate the same level of specific approval as cementitious materials do. While they can also provide fire-resistance, there are established norms and standards that govern their use without the need for additional approvals. This highlights the unique regulatory landscape surrounding cementitious materials in the context of fire-resistant construction.